The theoretical aspects of adaptive management of the implementation of the ecological innovations in economy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37659/2663-5070-2018-1-35-40Keywords:
adaptation, adaptive management, ecology, innovations, implementation, technologies, mechanism, methods.Abstract
The purpose of the article is the development of the adaptive management of the implementation of the ecological innovations in economy on the basis of the strategy of adaptation and creation of the combination of the most profitable directions of the actions with taking into consideration situations of instability and uncertainty in the conditions of market relations.
The essence of the adaptive management was enlightened by implementation of the ecological innovations, the lack of development of the methodological and methodical aspects of the problem and the lack of the wide usage of the methods of adaptive planning, due to the complex entities that create the informational systems.
It was proved that the appearance of the adaptive management is connected with the need of taking into consideration the instability and inconsistency during the development of the economic relations. The content of the adaptive model of the management system is revealed and it is considered that the creation and implementation of the ecological innovations will help to overcome the contradictions between economic growth and guaranteeing of the ecological safety. The bases of the adaptive mechanism for the development and implementation of environmental innovations that provide coherent interaction between the instruments and the methods of state regulation and stimulation of environmentally-oriented innovative activity are formed.
Adaptive management is considered as the process of purposeful change of the parameters, structure and properties of an economic object in response to the changes taking place both in the external environment of the object's activity and within it, as well as the maintenance of the internal stability in the constantly changing environment. Among the priority areas of the formation of the complex adaptive mechanism for the provision of the ecological innovations, management of the creation and commercialization of the innovations, we should include: the improving of the system of the ecological norms, formation of the adaptive organizational and economic mechanism for stimulation of the innovation and environmental protection spheres; revision of the existing environmental protection system, as well as the system of environmental responsibility for the subjects of economic activity.
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